I didn't really know the answer to this either, have never worked with the "QL" variant, I didn't actually know that it existed until you mentioned it.
Why would someone pay 50 cents more for a seemingly identical chip? Fun (for me) data sheet detective time.
Atmel were in terminal decline by 2014 and were bought out by microchip just a few years later, and the data sheet for ATF16V8BQL is a great example of how to write Worse Than Useless documentation.
https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-0364-PLD-ATF16V8B-8BQ-8BQL-Datasheet.pdf
But there was a fun little engineering teaser in there saying that the BQ had been discontinued and replaced by the B and BQL. Normally when engineers go out of their way to present a factoid like that its because they are trying to help.
And they were! The BQ data sheet is an absolute gold-mine of useful information, basically our anonymous engineer was saying "this new datasheet is garbage, check out the older one for all the useful stuff"
And here it is, lovingly crafted, carefully thought out, beautifully explained. I suspect that the guy who invented this product wrote the datasheet - its an expression of love
https://mm.digikey.com/Volume0/opasdata/d220001/medias/docus/2493/ATF16V8B, BQ, BQL.pdf
So from the older data sheet I learned that the QL variant is for low power consumption, and specifically low standby power applications.
Can we use a BQL in place of the standard B? Absolutely yes.
Is it worth paying an extra 50 cents for? Not in any way whatsoever
So TL;DR id be using the ATF16V8B-15PU for this application
If you need an easy download link for the PAL-G the awesome Porchy has recreated here
https://wiki.pldarchive.co.uk/index.php?title=Street_Fighter_Alpha/Zero_3