Great post. Sounds like growing up in Russia uniquely prepared you for the scene in Korea.
The abvious analog for Akihabara in Seoul is the Yongsan electronics market. I've seen a few old console stuff there: Japanese Saturn stuff, nothing Korean. They had modern Nintendo, Sony and MS stuff, but they mostly sold jailbroken, hacked machines.
You are totally right about Yongsan being the Korean Akihabara, but honestly, nowadays Yongsan is mostly dead for retro stuff. The real retro goldmines now are the local tiny antique shops hidden in almost every city. Most sellers look up prices online now, but you can still haggle. Just recently, I stumbled upon a literal sack filled to the brim with Famicom/Super Famicom carts, and a giant bag full of Dreamcast controllers just sitting there.
In the meantime, I have another batch of weird Korean boards that just surfaced (photos attached below). Since I don't have the time or tools to restore or reverse-engineer them, and they are just taking up space, I’d love to give them away to the community for free.
You just need to cover the actual shipping cost from South Korea to wherever you are.
Here is a complete technical breakdown of this new batch:

The "Ring 87" Platform: One of the PCBs has a distinct "Ring 87" silk-screen/PCB marking. This is a highly specific, rare Korean bootleg/hardware platform from around 1987. Local companies (like SunA, Comad, or similar Seoul-based shops) used this universal clone base to run various hacked arcade titles or unique local Korean games.

Nichibutsu Hardware Base: Based on the layout, EPROM count, and the audio setup, the main board with the rowed chips is built on Nichibutsu (Nihon Bussan) architecture (likely from the Terra Cresta / Kid Niki era), utilizing a Z80 CPU and Yamaha audio (YM2203).
The "Sandwich" Sub-board: One board features a prominent green sub-board stacked on top as a multi-tier sandwich. There is custom rewiring and extra logic soldered in-between the main board and the sub-board to redirect data/address lines.

The Black Epoxy Blob: There is a large black epoxy/resin capsule covering a custom protection chip or a logic array—a classic Korean anti-piracy method from back in the day to stop competing bootleg shops from copying their work.
Drop me a PM or reply here if you are interested in taking them. I can ship worldwide via post. Let me know your location so I can calculate the shipping cost.