If you have a cabinet, wire it with a JAMMA harness and be done. That’s cheap. The cab might be wired like that anyway.
If you want to use your own sticks, your solution will depend on your stick and it’s internal circuitry. But the answer will not be cheap, and will involve a supergun, maybe a separate monitor that accepts rgb or various scalers and cables, and probably undamned controller adapters. A supergun isn’t magic and you’d really never use one inside a crt cabinet, it just allows you to route controls, power, and a/v signal from the board’s jamma edge (instead of using a jamma harness).